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War Victims To Be Compensated As Cabinet Approves Sweeping Bills

Cabinet yesterday cleared five sweeping reform bills in a bold legislative package set to reshape welfare, justice and financial security across Zimbabwe.

The measures promise war victims compensation, dignified recognition for liberation fighters, protection for whistleblowers and stronger safeguards for depositors.

Information, Publicity and Broadcasting Services Minister Dr. Jenfan Muswere announced the package at the 35th post‑Cabinet media briefing in Harare.

Cabinet adopted principles for five measures covering veterans’ welfare, war victims’ compensation, national heroes recognition, whistleblower and witness protection, and deposit protection reforms.

The move begins the drafting stage and signals immediate intent to align legacy statutes with the Constitution while closing long‑standing gaps in welfare, justice and financial oversight.

Cabinet approved the Veterans of the Liberation Struggle Amendment Bill, which expands welfare support for veterans and their dependants.

The Bill revises the definition of “non‑combatant cadre” to formally recognise Botswana among liberation struggle transit camps.

It also sets procedures for exhumation, repatriation and dignified reburial of fallen fighters, embedding constitutional values into how the nation honours their legacy.

The War Victims Compensation Amendment Bill was endorsed, creating a dedicated board to oversee claims and benefits. It extends recognition to those injured or killed since 1980 by unexploded wartime devices such as landmines and grenades.

The Bill removes gender bias from compensation rules to ensure fairness.

The Herald reported that the Commission of Inquiry had earlier recommended creation of the board, a step now being fulfilled.

Cabinet also backed the National Heroes Amendment Bill, which refines categories of recognition to reflect diverse contributions.

It introduces clear definitions for “national hero,” “liberation war hero” and “liberation hero,” while enhancing welfare support for beneficiaries.

Officials said the changes will standardise recognition and end disputes over who qualifies for national honours.

The Whistleblowers and Witness Protection Bill, 2025, was approved to strengthen justice and accountability.

For the first time, whistleblowers will be legally protected under a new unit in the National Prosecuting Authority.

A Witness Protection Appeal Tribunal will also be created, offering recourse for contested decisions and reinforcing public confidence in the justice system.

Cabinet endorsed the Deposit Protection Corporation Amendment Bill, 2025, which strengthens Zimbabwe’s financial safety net.

The law empowers the Deposit Protection Corporation to act as liquidator for failed institutions and extends coverage to microfinance lenders.

It also harmonises oversight with the Public Entities Corporate Governance Act.

Positioned after the justice reforms, this measure completes the arc from safeguarding whistleblowers to safeguarding savings.

Together, the five measures move from welfare and compensation to justice and financial stability.

With Cabinet approval secured, they now advance to drafting and parliamentary debate.

Cabinet confirmed drafting has begun and the bills will be tabled in Parliament within weeks.

Officials said funding and coordination will be key to ensuring the reforms deliver protections once enacted.

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